Glossary

Below are definitions of terms used across the API, exception messages and the documentation.

Note

For contributors, some of these terms are also used in the source code, as variable names, in comments, docstrings, etc.

active terminal

The terminal emulator connected to the first TTY device discovered upon loading the term_image package.

At times, this may also be used to refer to the TTY device itself.

alignment
horizontal alignment
vertical alignment

alpha threshold

Alpha ratio/value above which a pixel is taken as opaque (applies only to Text-based Render Styles).

See also

Transparency

animated

Having multiple frames.

The frames of an animated image are generally meant to be displayed in rapid succession, to give the effect of animation.

automatic size
automatic sizing

A form of sizing wherein an image’s size is computed based on a combination of a frame size, the image’s original size and a given width or height.

This form of sizing tries to preserve image aspect ratio and can be used with both fixed sizing and dynamic sizing.

cell ratio

The aspect ratio (i.e the ratio of width to height) of a character cell on a terminal screen.

descendant

Refers to an attribute, property or setting set on a class which applies to that class and all its subclasses on which the attribute, property or setting is unset.

dynamic size
dynamic sizing

A form of sizing wherein the image size is automatically computed at render-time.

This only works with automatic sizing.

See also

fixed sizing and size

fixed size
fixed sizing

A form of sizing wherein the image size is set to a specific value which won’t change until it is re-set.

This works with both manual sizing and automatic sizing.

frame height

The height of the area used in automatic sizing.

frame size

The dimensions of the area used in automatic sizing.

frame width

The width of the area used in automatic sizing.

manual size
manual sizing

A form of sizing wherein both the width and the height are specified to set the image size.

This form of sizing does not preserve image aspect ratio and can only be used with fixed sizing.

padding
padding size
padding width
padding height

pixel ratio

The aspect ratio with which one rendered pixel is drawn/displayed on the terminal screen.

For Graphics-based Render Styles, this is ideally 1.0.

For Text-based Render Styles, this is equivalent to the cell ratio multiplied by 2, since there are technically two times more pixels along the vertical axis than along the horizontal axis in one character cell.

render
renders
rendered
rendering

The process of encoding visual/textual data into a byte/character string (possibly including terminal control sequences), the result of which is called a render output.

See also

_render_()

render class
render classes

Renderable or a subclass of it.

render height
rendered height

The amount of lines that’ll be occupied by a render output when drawn (written) onto a terminal screen. Also the vertical component of a render size.

render method
render methods

A unique implementation of a render style.

See also

Render Methods

render output
render outputs

A string produced by rendering or by padding another render output.

render size
rendered size

The amount of space (columns and lines) that’ll be occupied by a render output when drawn (written) onto a terminal screen.

render style
render styles
style
styles

A specific technique for rendering or displaying pixel data (including images) in a terminal emulator.

A render style (or simply style) is implemented by a class, often referred to as a render style class (or simply style class).

See also

Render Styles

render width
rendered width

The amount of columns that’ll be occupied by a render output when drawn (written) onto a terminal screen. Also the horizontal component of a render size.

source

The resource from which an image instance is initialized.

See also

source and source_type

terminal height

The amount of lines on a terminal screen at a time i.e without scrolling.

terminal size

The amount of columns and lines on a terminal screen at a time i.e without scrolling.

terminal width

The amount of columns on a terminal screen at a time.